炎炎夏日,室外太陽大、室內冷氣強,小心溫差過大,引發過敏。
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地球暖化導致過敏病患激增!夏天炎熱,小孩鎮日窩在冷氣房,醫師指出,室內外溫差達7度,出入冷氣房就容易誘發過敏反應,導致最近病患大增。
有研究發現,地球暖化導致氣候乾燥,間接導致結石病患增多,如今醫師發現,地球暖化也讓過敏病患更容易發作。
台北馬偕醫院小兒過敏免疫科徐世達指出,過去多認為季節交替時,氣溫突然下降,才會引發過敏反應,但是最近氣溫飆升,過敏門診病患也隨之激增二成。
徐世達說,最新的研究發現,當環境溫度驟降7度,就會誘發過敏反應,過去只有季節變化時,才會有如此劇烈的溫度變化,但是地球暖化,大家都躲在冷氣房吹冷氣,室內外溫差太大,人為造成過敏條件。
夏天正午室外動輒飆升95℉(35℃),而室內冰涼的冷氣溫度若設定在77℉(25℃),室內外溫差超過7度,有過敏體質的人,出入室內外,可能引起氣管收縮的氣喘發作。
冷熱變化劇烈的環境,加上空氣污染嚴重,不斷刺激過敏病患,敏感度越來越高,過去季節性發作的疾病,現在求診狀況可說是全年無休!過敏症狀包含異位性皮膚炎、過敏性鼻炎、氣喘以及蕁麻疹。
徐世達建議,冷氣溫度不要設定的太低。此外,緊閉門窗吹冷氣,也會導致室內空氣品質不良,累積誘發過敏物質,每天應打開門窗二小時,若是實在無法耐熱,則只好使用空氣清淨機過濾空氣。
/韋麗文
2008-09-07
outdoor air-conditioned room temperature seven degrees on the allergy
Yanyanxiari, outdoor sun, indoor air-conditioned strong, too big temperature difference between careless and trigger allergies.
Global warming leading to surge in allergy patients! Hot summer, children in the town of Waterloo, air-conditioned room, the doctors pointed out that the indoor temperature of 7 degrees, it is easy access to air-conditioned room-induced allergic reaction, leading to the recent increase patients.
Research has found that global warming caused the climate is arid and indirectly lead to patients suffering from more doctors now that global warming is also allergic patients more vulnerable to attack.
Taipei Mackay Memorial Hospital Pediatric Allergy Immunologists XU Shi-up that the past few seasons that the turn, a sudden temperature drop will trigger allergic reactions, but the recent soaring temperatures, allergy clinic patients also will increase by 20%.
XU Shi-up said that the latest study found that when the temperature dropped seven degrees, it will induce allergic reactions, only seasonal changes in the past only when there are so drastic temperature changes, but global warming, we all hide in air-conditioned room Chuileng Qi , Indoor and outdoor temperature difference too, were caused by allergic conditions.
Outdoor summer noon frequently soared 95 ℉ (35 ℃), and the cool air-conditioned indoor temperature if set in 77 ℉ (25 ℃), indoor and outdoor temperature difference over seven degrees, the physical allergy, access to indoor and outdoor, may cause airway contraction Asthma attack.
Intense cold and heat changes in the environment, coupled with serious air pollution, continue to stimulate the allergic patients, more high-sensitivity, in the past seasonal onset of the disease, patients can be said that the situation in the whole year round! Allergic symptoms include atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, asthma and urticaria.
XU Shi-up recommendations, not to set the air-conditioning temperature is too low. In addition, closed the doors and windows Chuileng Qi would lead to poor indoor air quality, and the cumulative induced allergic substances, should open the doors and windows every day two hours, if I can not heat resistant, but the use of clean-air filter air.
/ Wei Li-wen
2008-09-07
For more information, see World Journal News ePaper
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